All
giant pandas may come from China, but fossils reveal that the oldest known
ancestor of the lineage dwelled in Spain, researchers say.
The
giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)
is known worldwide for its black-and-white fur. The giant panda is unique among
bears for dining almost
entirely on bamboo — other members of the bear family are omnivorous
or mostly carnivorous.
Genetic
evidence suggests the ancestors of giant pandas diverged from other bears 18
million to 22 million years ago. However, much remains uncertain about what
early giant pandas were like and how this lineage of bears changed over time —
before the new find, the earliest undisputed giant
panda fossils recovered were about 8.2 million years old at most, and
were from China.
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