Whale shark and sea turtles released into off China

Turtles and Whales shark released off Hainan Island

July 4, 2012 - A Whale shark and two Green sea turtles were successfully released off Hainan Island, China. With blue skies above and turquoise waters below, approximately 50 people, including government officials, students, volunteers, local fishermen, and community members, boarded a boat in Lingshui Bay where the animals were set free into their ocean home.

Sea Turtles 911 Founding Director, Frederick Yeh, hailed the day as a celebration of freedom for marine animals, "Sea turtle conservation does not only involve sea turtles. When we protect charismatic species such as Whale sharks, those efforts spill over and protect sea turtles as well. These two animals share the ocean, and we must learn to share the ocean with them." He added that currently, sea turtles and sharks are endangered entirely due to human-related causes; therefore, "Protecting them is humankind's responsibility."

Satellite tags fitted
The Whale shark and one of the sea turtles were outfitted with satellite transmitter tags that will communicate information such as their location, swimming speed and depth, and surrounding water temperatures. Despite being the largest fish in the ocean, very little is known about the life histories of Whale sharks, particularly in the South China Sea. Suzanne Gendron, Director of Ocean Park, announced. The satellite tag will help biologists learn more about their extremely long migration paths, areas in which they feed, and possibly even where they breed, so that conservation efforts are focused in these places.

Whale shark
The Whale shark was a juvenile male measuring 6 metres (20 feet) in length and weighing approximately 1 ton. It is believed that adults can reach up to 20 metres (65 feet) in length and weigh 30 tons. The Whale shark was caught by a Chinese fishing boat and kept captive, a practice we are now focusing on to make sure the sharks are then released, as this one was with a satellite tag.

Whale sharks are listed as vulnerable by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). They are often victims of fisheries by-catch, accidentally caught by fishing boats, or hunted and killed for the value of their large fins to be used in shark fin soup. A traditional Chinese dish, the demand for shark fin soup has increased as China's economy grows. In recent years 'shark-finning' has become controversial due to the inhumane nature of the catch; caught sharks have their fins sliced off and are thrown back overboard to eventually drown, unable to swim without their fins. It is estimated that approximately 100 million sharks are killed each year for the industry.

Continued:  http://www.wildlifeextra.com/go/news/hainan-shark.html#cr

Belfast Zoo intruders release Shetland ponies

Security is to be reviewed at Belfast Zoo following a break-in on Monday night.

Zoo manager Mark Challis said police were called after intruders released ponies from their enclosure.

The animals were not harmed and were quickly recaptured within the zoo grounds.

A number of tweets that appeared on Monday night claiming that a tiger or giraffe had been freed from their enclosures proved to have been false.

"A number of youths entered the zoo around 8 o'clock we think. They were seen by our security staff on the site," Mr Challis said.

"They actually broke into our farm building in the zoo where we keep domestic animals and released three Shetland ponies.

"We obviously contacted the PSNI and I understand they have apprehended two youths."

Continued:  http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-17987106

Great bustard sightings. Have you seen one?

Bustards on tour

December 2011. Great bustards released as part of an ambitious project that is bringing the birds back to the UK are causing a stir by conducting their own tours of southern England.

Brought from Saratov in Russia, this year's great bustards were released in September, and there are currently 17 in the wild.

Andrew Taylor, Great Bustard LIFE Project Adviser for RSPB said; "This year's released birds have been out for eight weeks now, and most are starting to roam more widely around their original release sites.

"Some however have been rather more adventurous than others! Black Six, named after the numbered black wing tag she carries, was last seen by project staff on the day of her release. She spent a couple of weeks on a neighbouring farm, but then went off the radar.

"At dawn of 5th November, a great bustard was seen flying south from Portland Bill in Dorset, and then the following lunchtime we received a report of Black Six in a field at South Huish, near Kingsbridge in Devon. She flew north an hour later.

Then on 21 November 2011 we received a report of another bustard, this time without wingtags, but with a radio transmitter, on land owned by The National Trust near Langton Matravers in south Purbeck. They certainly are getting around"

Conservationists are looking forward to seeing where the bustards will fly to next, but are appealing to the public for help.

Birds without transmitters
Trace Williams Great Bustard LIFE Manager for RSPB said: "Of the 17 birds in the wild we are able to track nine directly as they have radio and satellite transmitters. The remaining birds however have no transmitters so we need people who see them, and notice the very visible numbered wing tags, to let us know by calling 01980 671466."

The great bustard is a globally threatened species that is listed on Annex I of the EC Birds Directive. As a species of concern in Europe, the re- introduction of the birds to the UK is generously supported by the EU LIFE fund and co-ordinated by a partnership of The Great Bustard Group, Natural England, University of Bath and the RSPB.

Extinct in UK in 1832
It was formerly widely distributed across large parts of lowland Europe, but started to decline in the 18th century and is now absent from much of its original range. It became extinct from the UK in 1832, and from numerous other European nations over the rest of the 19th and the 20th centuries. It is responding well to conservation and many populations are now increasing.

100 birds reintroduced
In the past seven years the group has brought more than 100 birds from Russia and released them on Salisbury Plain in an effort to create a viable UK population. The group does not know how many of the 100 still survive, but they are confident of the location of 15 of them.

Visitors are welcome to the great bustard release site to learn about the project and see the spectacular scenery and wildlife of Salisbury Plain. To book a visit phone 07817 971327 or email visit@greatbustard.org

More about visiting Great Bustard Project

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RIP: Monterey Bay Aquarium Great White Shark Dies Minutes After Being Returned to Ocean; Staff 'Surprised And Saddened', 'Distressed and Puzzled'

MONTEREY, California -- The Monterey Bay Aquarium is deeply saddened to announce the death of the young great white shark released nine days ago off the coast of southern California.

"This is a very difficult day for all of us, and for everyone who saw and cared about this animal," said Jon Hoech, the aquarium's director of husbandry. "Based on the shark's behavior and condition prior to release, we had every confidence that he'd do well back in the wild. Unfortunately, that's not how things turned out. We're surprised and saddened by the outcome."

The 4-foot, 10-inch, 52-pound shark, was transported south to Goleta (Santa Barbara County) by the aquarium's animal care staff on October 25 and released that afternoon. He appeared to be doing well before the release team lost sight of him as he swam away, Hoech said. According to data from the electronic tracking tag, he died minutes after being released.

The electronic tag he carried popped free on Saturday, October 29; began transmitting its stored data on Sunday, October 30; and was recovered that afternoon. It was delivered to the aquarium's white shark team on Tuesday, November 1 for analysis.

"Our animal care staff is unrivaled in its knowledge of young great white sharks," said Jim Hekkers, the aquarium's managing director. "I'm proud of the passion and dedication they demonstrate each day. This is a difficult time for all of us."

The decision to release the shark after 55 days on exhibit was based on changes in how well he was navigating in the exhibit, said aquarium staff veterinarian Dr. Mike Murray – changes that, over time, could result in abrasions that might become a source of infection.

This was not the first time a great white shark on exhibit at the aquarium has experienced "navigation" problems. Back in February 2005, the aquarium released its great white shortly after UnderwaterTimes.com and the Pelagic Shark Research Foundation published exclusive pictures showing the shark with a severely abraded nose. Again in January 2007, the aquarium had to release its captive great white shark citing "snout abrasions" and "logistical challenges" in keeping the wild animal.

"Our first concern is always the health and well-being of the animals under our care," he said. "It became clear that it was time to release him."

Read on ...