July 6, 2017
by Chuck Bednar
A giant crocodile-like creature
that lived in Madagascar more than 150 million years ago had a large jaw and
serrated teeth similar to those of the Tyrannosaurus rex, suggesting that it,
like the predatory dinosaur, fed on bones and other hard animal tissues, a new study has
revealed.
The species, whose scientific
name is Razanandrongobe sakalavae
(“giant lizard ancestor from Sakalava region”), had straight legs and a skull
unlike those of modern-day crocodiles, according to BBC News. It is
thought to be the earliest and largest member of a group of early crocodilians
known as Notosuchians – a clade which lived during the Jurassic and Cretaceous
periods.
In fact, in a press release, lead author Cristiano Dal Sasso
from the Natural History Museum of Milan and his
colleagues reported that Razanandrongobe
sakalavae (Razana, for short) predates what had been the earliest-known
Notosuchians by around 42 million years.
Based on the shape of the skull
and an analysis of the creature’s anatomical features, Dal Sasso and his
colleagues identified Razana as a relative of South American baurusuchids and
sebecids, a group of predators that had deep skulls and powerful erect limbs.
Razana was reportedly about 7 meters long and weighed between 800 and 1,000
kilograms (about 1,700 to 2,200 pounds).
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