Neanderthals
became extinct as they were unable to adapt their hunting skills to catch small
animals like rabbits, a new study has claimed.
For the study,
John Fa of Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust in Trinity, Jersey, and his
colleagues counted skeletons of animals that were found in three excavation
sites in Spain and southern France .
The team found
that up until 30,000 years ago, the skeletons of larger animals like deer were
plentiful in caves.
But around the
same time, coinciding with Neanderthals’ disappearance, rabbit skeletons became
more abundant.
The team
postulated that humans succeeded far more at switching to capturing and eating
rabbits than Neanderthals, New Scientist reported.
Fa said that
it is still not clear as to why Neanderthals had trouble changing their prey.
He said that
maybe the Neanderthals may have been less able to cooperate and rather than
using spears, early humans probably surrounded a warren and flushed out rabbits
with fire, smoke or dogs.
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