August 28, 2017 by Bob Yirka report
A team of researchers at the U.S. National Institute of Mental
Health has found that rhesus monkeys, like humans, recognize face-like traits
in inanimate objects. In their study published in the journal Current
Biology, the researchers describe experiments they carried out with monkeys
looking at photographs and what they learned from them.
Humans are notorious for seeing face-like characteristics in
inanimate objects—the likeness of an old woman in a sliced tomato, Jesus in a
potato chip, etc. Such recognition is known as pareidolia, and has been studied
extensively in humans. But does it also happen with animals? That is what the
researchers with this new effort sought to learn. They chose a relatively
obvious animal for a subject, rhesus monkeys. Not only are they more human-like than most other animals, but
they are also very social, which prior work with humans has suggested is very
strongly tied to pareidolia.
The team worked with five of the monkeys, showing them pairs
of pictures on a computer screen while timing how long they looked at them.
Prior research has shown that rhesus monkeys, like humans, tend to stare longer
at faces than at other objects. The monkeys were shown pictures of objects that
a group of humans had already approved as having face-like characteristics.
They were also shown pictures of similar objects without face-like
characteristics. And for comparison, they were also shown pictures of the faces
of other rhesus monkeys.
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