By Jim Coyle, Insight Tues., June
7, 2016
The Blanding’s turtle, a sunny
little reptile already prone to smiling, must be beaming this week like
somebody who’d won a lottery the same day they were awarded the Nobel Prize.
For the third time in the past
three years, a legal decision was handed down in favour of the endangered
species, and against a proposed wind turbine development in Prince Edward
County, east of Toronto, that threatened to cause the turtle “serious and
irreversible harm.”
In a ruling released Monday, an
Environmental Review Tribunal ordered the initial “renewable energy approval”
issued by the Ontario Environment Ministry four years ago to Ostrander Point GP
Inc. revoked.
As far as opponents of the
development are concerned, their fight is as good as won.
“Yippee! Hooray!” said Cheryl
Anderson, a member and past president of the Prince Edward County Field
Naturalists. “It’s been a long haul.”
The tribunal found, she said,
that “none of the remedies that were proposed will do what needs to be done to
make that a safe place for the Blanding’s turtle.
“I think it probably is the end
of the road for this (development),” she said.
Dan Hardie, interim president of
Gilead Power Corp., parent of Ostrander Point GP, said “we’re very
disappointed.”
He told the Star he was to
meet with his board and consultants Tuesday “to see where we’re going to go
from here” and expected to have more to say later in the week.
In essence, the tribunal ruled
that whatever the benefits of renewable energy — and whatever a government’s
policy interest in promoting it — they do not override the public interest in
protecting against environmental harm. (Migratory birds, bats and monarch
butterflies were also said to be at risk under the wind turbine proposal.)
In December 2012, the provincial
approval was awarded to Ostrander to install nine wind-turbine generators and
supporting facilities on Crown land at Ostrander Point.
That decision was appealed to the
Environmental Review Tribunal, which in July 2013 found the project posed
serious and irreversible harm to the Blanding’s turtle, a species that is
globally endangered and threatened in Ontario.
The developer appealed that
finding to Ontario Divisional Court, then to the province’s Court of Appeal.
In April 2015, the Appeal Court
upheld the tribunal’s finding on the potential environmental harm, but said the
panel had failed to allow Ostrander to propose a remedy.
After hearings held last fall and
earlier this year, the tribunal concluded that the proposed remedies were
insufficient to safeguard the turtle and that, in effect, there were no known
remedies available.
The Blanding’s turtle, named
after the Philadelphia naturalist who identified it in the 1800s, averages 1.3
kilograms in weight, is 18 to 25 centimetres long and can have a lifespan of up
to 70 years.
“It’s such a beautiful turtle, you
know, with its bright yellow throat,” said Anderson. “It’s so distinctive and
so beautiful and so rare.”
And now, it would appear, so much
safer.
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