Non-native
species has begun to flourish in state’s warm climate and is causing damage
Associated
Press
Thu 4 Jul
2019 09.49 BSTLast modified on Thu 4 Jul 2019 14.47 BST
Non-native
iguanas are multiplying so rapidly in south Florida that a
state wildlife agency is now encouraging people to kill them.
The
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation
Commission said people should exterminate the lizards on their properties as
well as on 22 areas of public land. It did not say how civilians should try to
kill them.
“Homeowners
do not need a permit to kill iguanas on their own property, and the FWC
encourages homeowners to kill green iguanas on their own property whenever
possible,” the agency said.
Iguanas
are not dangerous or aggressive to humans but they can dig lengthy tunnels,
damaging pavements and building foundations. They can sometimes carry
salmonella bacteria.
Males can
grow to at least 5ft (1.5 metres) long and weigh 9kg (20lb), and females can
lay nearly 80 eggs a year.
“Some
green iguanas cause damage to infrastructure by digging burrows that erode and
collapse sidewalks, foundations, seawalls, berms and canal banks,” the wildlife
commission said. “Green iguanas may also leave droppings on docks, moored
boats, seawalls, porches, decks, pool platforms and inside swimming pools.”
Iguanas
are native to Central America, tropical parts of South America and some
Caribbean islands. They were brought to Florida as pets or inadvertently on
ships and have begun to flourish in the state, where the warm climate is
perfect for them.
Some have
been reported in northern parts of Florida, but their spread is more limited
there as they do poorly in colder weather.
Another
invasive species, the Burmese python, is wreaking havoc in the Everglades as
they eat almost anything and have no natural predators in the US, except for
the occasional alligator.
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