Dec.
13, 2012 — Researchers in Belgium show how dogs can help patients with
severe sleep problems, in an article on bmj.com.
They
describe a 35 year old patient with severe excessive daytime sleepiness. She
suffered sleep attacks up to six times a day and sometimes slept up to 16 hours
a day.
Until
recently, this severe sleepiness considerably hampered her social life and
limited her use of public transport, as she usually fell asleep within a few
minutes of sitting down.
She'd
then wake up at the end of the line and have to fight sleepiness on the way
back. Sometimes she'd forget where she started from.
Medication
had only a limited effect, so the patient was put in contact with a charity
that provides trained dogs for people with visual or hearing impairment.
A
dog was first trained to wake the patient in the morning at the sound of an
alarm clock, even if this sometimes required 30 minutes of gentle biting. The
dog then learnt to wake the patient at the sound of the mobile phone ringing.
Eventually, he learnt to wake her up, if necessary, at every metro, tram, or
bus station.
This
animal companionship has allowed our patient to move around the city
efficiently and carry on a social life, say the authors. "The intervention
could benefit other patients with similarly extreme and treatment resistant
daytime sleepiness," they conclude.
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