By
William E. Gibson, Washington Bureau, November 29, 2012
WASHINGTON
D.C. -- The monstrous snakes that have invaded the Everglades and
gobbled up some of its endangered wildlife are Florida's problem, not cause for
a nationwide ban, some Republicans in Congress declared on Thursday.
Their
staunch opposition greatly diminishes the chances that Congress will approve a
bill to broaden the ban on invasive snakes that was proposed by U.S.
Rep. Tom Rooney, R-Tequesta, and supported by proponents of Everglades
restoration.
Opponents
cited evidence that these snakes die in cold weather and cannot move farther
north to threaten other parts of the country. They said a nationwide ban on
importation and interstate sales would thwart pet owners and pinch the
livelihoods of sellers and breeders.
"Florida
is handling a Florida problem that only exists in Florida," U.S.
Rep. John Fleming, R-La., chairman of the House subcommittee on fisheries
and wildlife, told witnesses at a hearing on Thursday.
The
chairman mocked testimony that Burmese Pythons have rebounded from cold snaps,
have killed several young children and could thrive in parts of Texas,
Louisiana, Puerto Rico and semi-tropical U.S. territories. He also dismissed
warnings that global warming will increase the range of deadly snakes and other
invasive species.
"I
think the worry, the threat, that in the next few years we're going to have
reptiles on our doorsteps in Washington, D.C., is a little overblown,"
Fleming said.
A
Florida member, U.S. Rep. Steve Southerland, R-Panama City, dismissed the
proposed ban as "a solution in search of a problem." He said the bill
amounts to an egregious attempt by an over-bearing government to rein in
helpless small businesses, jeopardizing a $1.4-billion reptile industry.
"I'm
dumbfounded," Southerland said. "We got bigger fish to fry here than
to target businesses. It's open season on businesses. It's open season on
enterprise, on freedom."
With
as many as 100,000 snakes infesting the Glades, the U.S. Interior
Department already has issued an administrative rule to ban importation
and interstate sales of the Burmese python, northern and southern African
python and the yellow anaconda.
Rooney
and Everglades promoters hope to put that ban into law and expand it to include
five more species: the reticulated python, boa constrictor, DeSchauensee's
anaconda, green anaconda and Beni anaconda.
Environmentalists
say these snakes kill endangered wildlife in Florida and undermine a
multi-billion-dollar restoration of the Everglades.
"If
we are trying to restore the ecosystem for wading birds adapted to the
Everglades and we have invasives countering those measures, that's a big
problem," Julie Hill-Gabriel, director of Everglades policy for Audubon
Florida, said after the hearing.
She
also warned that widespread publicity about pythons and other snakes in the
'Glades have discouraged tourism.
"We
have some people no longer willing to visit because they are just afraid,"
Hill-Gabriel said. "The world knows the Everglades have a snake problem,
and we need to show we are taking action."
The
current ban and proposed expansion would not solve the immediate problem, which
is how to eradicate the estimated 30,000 to 100,000 invasive snakes already in
the Everglades.
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