Lizard, skink and fish declared extinct as porpoise and snails cling to the edge

Nearly 5000 species added to Red List

July 2013. The latest update of The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species shows worrying declines for freshwater shrimps, cone snails and the Yangtze Finless Porpoise. The Santa Cruz Pupfish, a lizard known as the Cape Verde Giant Skink and a species of freshwater shrimp have been declared Extinct.

With this update, 4,807 species have been added to The IUCN Red List bringing the total of assessed species to 70,294, of which 20,934 are threatened with extinction.

Yangtze Finless Porpoise - Critically Endangered

The Yangtze Finless Porpoise, one of the world's few remaining freshwater cetaceans, has been declining by more than 5% annually since the 1980s and it has been assessed as Critically Endangered. Increasing threats to these porpoises include illegal fishing, intense vessel traffic, sand mining and pollution.

Second river dolphin to become extinct in China?

Prof. Jonathan Baillie, Director of Conservation Programmes at ZSL said: "The Baiji (a unique freshwater dolphin) only recently went extinct on the Yangtze River. If we now lose the Yangtze Finless Porpoise, future generations will undoubtedly wonder if we were ignorant, incompetent or both."

White-lipped peccary

The White-lipped Peccary (Tayassu pecari) - a member of the pig family found in Central and South America - has declined by 89% in Costa Rica and 84% in Mexico and Guatemala and is now listed as Vulnerable. Hunting and habitat loss explain some of the decline but many cases of mysterious disappearance of the species have been documented in several regions with disease suspected to be the primary cause.

Continued: http://www.wildlifeextra.com/go/news/iucn-extinct013.html