Date: January 25, 2019
Source: University of Tennessee at Knoxville
Researchers
at UT have discovered the largest individual of any cave salamander in North
America, a 9.3-inch specimen of Berry Cave salamander. The finding was
published in Subterranean Biology.
"The
record represents the largest individual within the genus Gyrinophilus,
the largest body size of any cave-obligate salamander and the largest
salamander within the Plethodontidae family in the United States," said
Nicholas Gladstone, a graduate student in UT's Department of Earth and Planetary
Sciences, who made the discovery.
The find is
making scientists reexamine growth limits of these animals in harsh
environments and how hospitable underground environments really are.
Salamanders
can be found in a variety of habitats across Tennessee. Some species have
adapted to live in cave environments, which are thought of as extreme and
inhospitable ecosystems due to the absence of light and limited resources.
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