The wolf
is marching back into western Europe. Now it has reached the tiny Baltic
islands of Aland. It is protected by EU law – but who’s protecting the locals?
Patrick Barkham reports
Sun 26
Aug 2018 12.00 BSTLast modified on Sun 26 Aug
2018 12.01 BST
Earlier
this year, two unexpected guests crossed the sea to reach the largest of
the Åland
Islands, an archipelago of 6,700 mostly tiny isles between Sweden and
Finland. The long, hard winter had frozen the Baltic more extensively than for
many a year. A daring few among 30,000 Åland islanders drove their cars over
the ice to Finland. In the other direction came two or possibly three wolves.
Europe’s most
feared carnivore was first seen padding over the sea ice
by a ferry passenger in February. When islanders conducted their elk census
during the March snows, they found wolf tracks heading west across the main
island of Åland, a uniquely autonomous region of Finland. By the start of April
a wolf had been sighted. By the end of the month, two were filmed together. In
June a sheep was killed with ruthless precision, its skin covered in tooth
marks – the work of a wolf, said experts. A few days later, a camera trap set
over a carcass captured footage of the chief suspect returning to feed.
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