Researchers have discovered a new species of cavefish within a sinkhole in southwestern Madagascar. Shortly after swimming in the sinkhole's waters to find the fish, the scientists were afflicted with a "strange and debilitating" sickness dubbed "sinkhole fever," for which the species is named, according to the Guardian. The new
species is Typhlerotris mararybe — "Mararybe" means "big sickness" in a local dialect.
The fish is small, with a length of about
1.5 inches (38 millimeters). Like many cavefish it lacks eyes and has "well-developed sensory canals and pores on its head," the Guardian reports
.
Locals often visit this sinkhole and regard it as sacred, coming to offer prayers. While locals were familiar with several related cavefish species, they hadn't encountered this new animal
, even though the people often descend to the sinkhole's waters via tree roots, reports the Guardian.
The fish is described in a study published in the journal American Museum Novitates.




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